A New Species of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) from Ecuador
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New α-Glucosidase inhibitors from Croton bonplandianum Croton bonplandianum Baill (Euphorbiaceae)
Purpose: To isolate and evaluate α-glucosidase inhibitors from dichloromethane extract of Croton bonplandianum Baill as probable remedy for management of diabetes. Methods: Activity-guided isolation of constituents from dichloromethane extract was carried out. Fractionation of dichloromethane extract by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH 20 using different mobile phase systems ...
متن کاملTraditional uses , Chemistry and Pharmacology of Croton species ( Euphorbiaceae )
Croton é um gênero de Euphorbiaceae com cerca de 1300 espécies, amplamente distribuídas em regiões tropicais do Novo e Velho Mundos. Várias espécies há muito tempo desempenham papel importante nos usos tradicionais de plantas medicinais na África, Ásia e América do Sul. Tais usos incluem tratamento de câncer, constipação intestinal, diarréia e outros problemas digestivos, diabetes, feridas exte...
متن کاملDiscovering Karima (Euphorbiaceae), a New Crotonoid Genus from West Tropical Africa Long Hidden within Croton.
Croton scarciesii (Euphorbiaceae-Crotonoideae), a rheophytic shrub from West Africa, is shown to have been misplaced in Croton for 120 years, having none of the diagnostic characters of that genus, but rather a set of characters present in no known genus of the family. Pollen analysis shows that the new genus Karima belongs to the inaperturate crotonoid group. Analysis of a concatenated molecul...
متن کاملAntiproliferative Activity of Flavonoids from Croton sphaerogynus Baill. (Euphorbiaceae)
Croton sphaerogynus is a shrub from the Atlantic Rain Forest in southeastern Brazil. A lyophilized crude EtOH extract from leaves of C. sphaerogynus, obtained by maceration at room temperature (seven days), was suspended in methanol and partitioned with hexane. The purified MeOH phase was fractionated over Sephadex LH-20 yielding five fractions (F1-F5) containing flavonoids, as characterized by...
متن کاملA New Species of Jatropha (euphorbiaceae) from Nicaragua'
When Jatropha costaricensis Webster & Poveda was described from Guanacaste, Costa Rica, some years ago (Webster & Poveda, 1978), it was predicted that other xeric relict taxa might be discovered elsewhere in Central America. Recent botanical exploration in Nicaragua has disclosed not only a number of new populations of Jatropha podagrica Hook. in rocky areas in Dept. Esteli, but also on basalti...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1055-3177
DOI: 10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[272:ansoce]2.0.co;2